Kids Shoe Size by Age Guide (UK, US & EU)
Find the average children's shoe size by age, from newborn through to age 12. UK, US and EU sizes with foot length in cm and expert guidance on how fast children's feet grow.
Kids shoe size by age — what to expect
Children's feet grow fast, especially in the first three years. Under age 3, feet can grow 2 full sizes per year. From age 3–6, growth slows to about 1–1.5 sizes per year, and from age 6 onwards, roughly 1 size per year. These are averages — children of the same age can differ by 2–3 sizes, so always measure before buying.
Complete kids shoe size by age chart
| Age | UK Size | US Size | EU Size | Foot (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newborn | UK 0 | US 1 | EU 15–16 | 9–10 |
| 0–3 months | UK 0–1 | US 1–2 | EU 15–17 | 9–10.5 |
| 3–6 months | UK 1–2 | US 2–3 | EU 17–19 | 10.5–11.5 |
| 6–9 months | UK 2 | US 3 | EU 18–19 | 11.5 |
| 9–12 months | UK 3 | US 4 | EU 19–20 | 12.5 |
| 12–18 months | UK 4 | US 5 | EU 20–21 | 13.5 |
| 18–24 months | UK 5 | US 6 | EU 22 | 14.5 |
| 2 years | UK 5–6 | US 6–7 | EU 22–23 | 14.5–15.5 |
| 3 years | UK 7–8 | US 8–9 | EU 24–26 | 16.5–17 |
| 4 years | UK 8–9 | US 9–10 | EU 26–27 | 17–18 |
| 5 years | UK 9–10 | US 10–11 | EU 27–29 | 18–19 |
| 6 years | UK 10–11 | US 11–12 | EU 28–30 | 19–20 |
| 7 years | UK 11–12 | US 12–13 | EU 29–31 | 20–20.5 |
| 8 years | UK 12–13 | US 13–1Y | EU 30–32 | 20.5–21 |
| 9 years | UK 13–1J | US 1Y–2Y | EU 31–33 | 21–22 |
| 10 years | UK 1J–2J | US 2Y–3Y | EU 33–34 | 22–22.5 |
| 11 years | UK 2J–3J | US 3Y–4Y | EU 34–36 | 22.5–23 |
| 12+ years | UK 3J–5J | US 4Y–6Y | EU 35–38 | 23–24.5 |
How fast do children's feet grow?
Children's feet grow much faster than most parents expect. Here's what to plan for when buying shoes:
- Under 1 year: Up to 3–4 sizes per year — feet grow every few months
- Age 1–3: Approximately 2 sizes per year — check every 6–8 weeks
- Age 3–6: Approximately 1.5 sizes per year — check every 2–3 months
- Age 6–10: Approximately 1 size per year — check every 3–4 months
- Age 10–14: Growth varies widely — girls often slow, boys often accelerate
The biggest mistake parents make is leaving too long between checks. A shoe that fit perfectly at the start of the school year can be genuinely too small by Christmas — causing blisters, toe deformity and posture problems.
What is the average shoe size for a 5-year-old?
The average UK shoe size for a 5-year-old is UK 9–10 (US 10–11, EU 27–28), with a foot length of around 18–19cm. However, this varies considerably — some 5-year-olds are already in a UK 11, while others are still in a UK 8. Always measure rather than buying to age.
Frequently asked questions
What shoe size is a 3-year-old?
The average shoe size for a 3-year-old is UK 7–8 (US 8–9, EU 24–26) with a foot length of about 16.5–17cm. But children's foot size varies significantly at this age — always measure.
What shoe size is a 4-year-old?
The average shoe size for a 4-year-old is UK 8–9 (US 9–10, EU 26–27) with a foot length of about 17–18cm.
What shoe size is a 7-year-old?
The average shoe size for a 7-year-old is UK 11–12 (US 12–13, EU 29–31) with a foot length of about 20–20.5cm.
What shoe size is a 10-year-old?
The average shoe size for a 10-year-old is UK 1J–2J (US 2Y–3Y, EU 33–34) with a foot length of about 22–22.5cm. At this age, children may begin transitioning toward adult sizes.
How often should I measure my child's feet?
Under age 3: every 6–8 weeks. Ages 3–6: every 2–3 months. Ages 6–10: every 3–4 months. Over 10: every 4–6 months. Never skip a season without checking — shoes that fit in September can be too small by December.